Optimalisasi Pengendalian Tikus melalui Pemasangan RUBUHA di Desa Bentok Darat, Kalimantan Selatan

Authors

  • Muhammad Indar Pramudi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Yusriadi Marsuni Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Saipul Abbas Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Helda Orbani Rosa Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Dewi Fitriyanti Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54259/pakmas.v5i1.3306

Keywords:

Owl, Bentok Darat Village, Rodent Pest, RUBUHA

Abstract

Rodent pests (Rattus spp.) are one of the main threats to agricultural productivity in Indonesia, including in Bentok Darat Village, South Kalimantan. The damage caused by these pests not only reduces crop yields but also increases farmers' dependence on chemical pesticides, which pose environmental risks. To address this issue, effective and environmentally friendly pest control methods are needed. One approach employed is the installation of Owl Houses (RUBUHA) as habitats for barn owls, natural predators of rodents. This community service program aims to optimize rodent pest control by installing RUBUHA on agricultural land. The activities involve students and the Alam Subur farmer group, including training on RUBUHA installation, facility maintenance, and monitoring its effectiveness in reducing rodent populations. Observations showed that the installation of RUBUHA significantly reduced rodent attacks on agricultural land. Additionally, this method successfully increased crop productivity by up to 30% and decreased the use of chemical pesticides. In conclusion, RUBUHA installation is an innovative and sustainable solution for rodent pest control, supporting environmentally friendly agricultural practices while enhancing farmers' welfare.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afifah, L., Saputro, N.W., Enri, U., Karawang Jl HSRonggo Waluyo, S., Timur, T., Barat, J., 2024. Implementasi PHT: Penggunaan Agens Biologis Burung Hantu Putih Untuk Pengendalian Hama Tikus Di Desa Pulomulya Kecamatan Lemahabang Kabupaten Karawang. J. Abditani 7, 79–86.

Andesgur, I., 2019. Analisa Kebijakan Hukum Lingkungan dalam Pengelolaan Pestisida. Bestuur 7, 93–105. https://doi.org/10.20961/bestuur.v7i2.40438

Ardigurnita, F., Frasiska, N., Firmansyah, E., 2020. Burung Hantu (Tyto alba) Sebagai Pengendali Tikus Sawah (Rattus argentiventer) di Desa Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya. J. Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma 1, 54–62. https://doi.org/10.26874/jakw.v1i1.13

Astuti, E.B., Ferennita, C., Mas’adah, U.K.M., Khairani, F., Minanti, S.D., 2021. Rubuha (Rumah Burung Hantu) Sahabat Petani Desa Tondomulyo. Abdimas Unwahas 6, 50–55. https://doi.org/10.31942/abd.v6i1.4433

Brakes, C.R., Smith, R.H., 2005. Exposure of non-target small mammals to rodenticides: Short-term effects, recovery and implications for secondary poisoning. J. Appl. Ecol. 42, 118–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2005.00997.x

Duarsa, A.P.D., Suarna, I.W., Mahardika, I Gede, Wardi, I.N., 2024. Tyto alba Cultivation in Balinese Cultural Perspective. Int. J. Life Sci. Agric. Res. 03, 95–102. https://doi.org/10.55677/ijlsar/v03i2y2024-07

Hilmi, R.Z., Hurriyati, R., Lisnawati, 2018. Kajian Pengaruh Serangan Hama Tikus Terhadap Produksi Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Di Kebun Kemitraan PG Madukismo PT Madu Baru 3, 91–102.

Ibrahim, I., Sillehu, S., 2022. Identifikasi Aktivitas Penggunaan Pestisida Kimia yang Berisiko pada Kesehatan Petani Hortikultura. JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilm. Penelit. Kesehatan) 7, 7. https://doi.org/10.30829/jumantik.v7i1.10332

Jannah, R., Nurdin, A., Putri, R., 2024. Analisis Kandungan Pestisida Pada Air Aliran Sawah Yang Di Konsumsi Masyarakat Gampong Pante Kuyun Kabupaten Aceh Jaya 1, 371–382.

Kamil, H., Khumairoh, N.M. Al, Wildanati, L., Novitasari, E., Mustika, E.V., Putri, I.F.R., 2023. Upaya Pemberantasan Hama Tikus dengan Pembangunan Rumah Burung Hantu dari Limbah Kayu. Arch. J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. 3, 13–22. https://doi.org/10.55506/arch.v3i1.83

Lestari, M.W., Qurrohman, M.T., Yuliana, T., Wibowo, V.R., Istikhomah, V., Setianingrum, W., Ningsih, Y.C., Farida, Z., 2023. Edukasi Pencegahan Leptospirosis dan Pengendalian Pestisida Rumah Tangga bagi Ibu-ibu PKK. J. Abdi Masy. Indones. 4, 53–58. https://doi.org/10.54082/jamsi.1036

Prajawahyudo, T., K. P. Asiaka, F., Ludang, E., 2022. Peranan Keamanan Pestisida Di Bidang Pertanian Bagi Petani Dan Lingkungan. J. Socio Econ. Agric. 17, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.52850/jsea.v17i1.4227

Pramudi, M.I., Abbas, S., Fitriyanti, D., 2023. Peran Rumah Burung Hantu (Rubuha) dalam Pengendalian Tikus di Lahan Pertanian. ALAMTANA J. Pengabdi. Masy. UNW Mataram 4, 227–234.

Putri, F.D., Churiyah, M., Prayogo, I., Harimurti, K., 2020. Strategi Penekanan Populasi Tikus dengan RUBUHA (Rumah Burung Hantu) di Persawahan Desa Plumpang Lamongan. J. Pengabdi. Masy. 3, 74–79.

Rosa, H.O., Marsuni, Y., Pramudi, M.I., Abbas, S., 2023. 1 2 3 4. Rawa Sains J. Sains STIPER Amuntai 13, 92–99. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36589/rs.v13i2.264

Saputra, M.M., Naharuzzen, M.A., 2022. Pembuatan Rumah Burung Hantu (Rubuha) di Dusun Banjarsari Desa Bareng Kecamatan Bareng Kabupaten Jombang. Pertan. J. Pengabdi. Masy. 03, 100–105.

Septiningsih, I., Wasistha, W., Rosady, S.A., 2022. Measures Use of the House of Birds Ghosts and Waste Husk Rice To Prevent Pest Rats on Rice Village Purworejo. E-Amal J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. 2, 1011–1016. https://doi.org/10.47492/eamal.v2i1.1171

Shaleha, B.A., Afifah, F., Pitriani Salamah, N., NurSehha, S., Hananda Naila Rozni, Z., Sulistyorini, D., 2023. Potensi Dampak Kandungan Residu Pestisida Pada Sayur dan Buah. Indones. J. Biomed. Sci. Heal. 3, 1–10.

Sudarmaji, S., Pustika, A.B., Yolanda, K., Pujiastuti, E., Martini, T., Stuart, A., 2021. The Occupancy of Barn Owl in the Artificial Nest Box to Control Rice Field Rat in Yogyakarta Indonesia. PLANTA Trop. J. Agrosains (Journal Agro Sci. 9, 116–125. https://doi.org/10.18196/pt.v9i2.10893

Waluyo, M., Sari, R.N., Islami, M.P.C., 2023. Budidaya Burung Hantu di Desa Pasi Lamongan sebagai Predator Tikus Sawah dalam Mensiasati Ketahanan PanganPangan. INCOME Indones. J. Community Serv. Engagem. 02, 196–200. https://doi.org/10.56855/income.v2i3.653

Wardah, E., Budi, S., 2023. Pemberdayaan Petani Padi Sawah Melalui Pemanfaatan Burung Hantu (Tyto Alba) untuk Pengendalian Hama Tikus (Rattus Argentiventer) di Gampong Pulo Iboh Kecamatan Kuta Makmur. J. Solusi Masy. Dikara 3, 12–16.

Yuliana N, 2022. Efektivitas Pemasangan Rumah Burung Hantu (RUBUHA) Sebagai Pengendali Hayati Dalam Mengatasi Hama Tikus Di Desa Musir Kidul Kabupaten Nganjuk. Fruitset Sains 10, 116–121.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-25

How to Cite

Muhammad Indar Pramudi, Yusriadi Marsuni, Saipul Abbas, Helda Orbani Rosa, & Dewi Fitriyanti. (2025). Optimalisasi Pengendalian Tikus melalui Pemasangan RUBUHA di Desa Bentok Darat, Kalimantan Selatan. PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(1), 131–136. https://doi.org/10.54259/pakmas.v5i1.3306

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Indar Pramudi, Yusriadi Marsuni, Saipul Abbas, Helda Orbani Rosa, Dewi Fitriyanti

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.