Penanganan Limbah Medis Padat di Puskesmas X
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i4.2013Keywords:
Handling, Medical Waste, Health Center, Facilities and InfrastructureAbstract
Public Health Centre facilities are integral to the healthcare system, playing a vital role in safeguarding public health at the primary level. These facilities, beyond delivering medical services, generate substantial quantities of medical waste due to various healthcare procedures. The management of medical waste in these centers presents challenges, notably the need for interim storage before third-party collection. Additionally, monthly solid medical waste transportation from all District health centers poses concerns about potential waste accumulation. This study falls into the category of descriptive research, aiming to provide an illustrative snapshot of current solid medical waste management. A survey at Public Health Centre X found that each polyclinic produces an average of 0.49 kg of solid medical waste daily, totaling 76.4 kg per month. Notably, all samples during packaging, transportation, and storage phases failed to meet specified criteria. Similarly, during sorting, the majority (83%) did not meet standards, with only one sample (16.3%) complying. This underscores the pressing need for staff training in medical waste procedures. To elevate medical waste management standards, health centers must integrate policies and regulations into their daily operations. Additionally, improving current facilities, infrastructure, and procedures is paramount to address this issue effectively. In conclusion, Public Health Centre facilities, vital for primary healthcare, grapple with medical waste management challenges. This study underscores the importance of immediate action in staff training and policy integration while investing in facility enhancements to achieve optimal medical waste management.
Downloads
References
Abbas, I. I., Chaaban, J. K., Al-Rabaa, A.-R., & Shaar, A. A. (2017). Solid waste management in Lebanon: Challenges and recommendations. Journal of Environment and Waste Management, 4(2), 53–63.
Agustin, N. A., & Syiam, N. (2020). Pelayanan Kesehatan Lingkungan di Puskesmas. Higeia Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 4(2), 267–279.
Aini, R., Semiarty, R., & Nursal, D. G. A. (2021). Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Terakreditasi Di Kota Padang. Human Care Journal, 6(1), 139. https://doi.org/10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1090
Asrun, A. M., Sihombing, L. A., & ... (2020). Dampak Pengelolaan Sampah Medis dihubungkan dengan Undang-undang No 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan dan Undang-undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 …. PAJOUL (Pakuan Justice …, 01, 33–46. https://cdn.murianews.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/08152149/2037-5118-3-PB.pdf
de Aguiar Hugo, A., & Lima, R. da S. (2021). Healthcare waste management assessment: Challenges for hospitals in COVID-19 pandemic times. Waste Management & Research, 39(1_suppl), 56–63.
Ezeudu, O. B., Ezeudu, T. S., Ugochukwu, U. C., Tenebe, I. T., Ajogu, A. P., Nwadi, U. V, & Ajaero, C. C. (2022). Healthcare waste management in Nigeria: A review. Recycling, 7(6), 87.
HAYATI, S. I. D. A. N. T. (n.d.). PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS INFEKSIUS PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 UNTUK MENGHINDARI KONTAMINASI SILANG SARS-COV-2.
Hutajulu, S. M., Marsaulina, I., Siregar, F. A., & Indirawati, S. M. (2022). Solid Medical Waste Management Strategy in Hospitals, Indonesia. The Open Public Health Journal, 15(1).
Khan, B. A., Cheng, L., Khan, A. A., & Ahmed, H. (2019). Healthcare waste management in Asian developing countries: A mini review. Waste Management & Research, 37(9), 863–875.
Lee, S. M., & Lee, D. (2022). Effective Medical waste management for sustainable green healthcare. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22), 14820.
Leonita, E., & Yulianto, B. (2014). Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Puskesmas Se-Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 2(4), 128–162. https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol2.iss4.65
Nursamsi, N., Thamrin, T., & Efizon, D. (2017). Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Puskesmas Di Kabupaten Siak. Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia, 4(2), 86–98.
Rahno, D., Roebijoso, J., & Leksono, A. S. (2015). Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di Puskesmas Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Jurnal Pembangunan Dan Alam Lestari, 6(1), 22–32.
Suhariono, S. T., & ST Hariyati, R. (2020). Manajemen Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (LB3) di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan/Fasyankes. uwais inspirasi indonesia.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhamad Iqbal, Dwi Ragil Febriyanti, Agus Somad Saputra
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
Penulis mengakui bahwa SEHATRAKYAT (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) sebagai publisher yang mempublikasikan pertama kali dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Penulis dapat memasukan tulisan secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-ekskulif dari naskah yang telah terbit di jurnal ini kedalam versi yang lain, seperti: dikirim ke respository institusi penulis, publikasi kedalam buku, dan lain-lain. Dengan mengakui bahwa naskah telah terbit pertama kali pada SEHATRAKYAT (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat).