Analisis Strategi Komunikasi Digital dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Masyarakat Desa terhadap Manfaat Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54259/mukasi.v4i4.5741Keywords:
Digital Communication Strategies, Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG), Rural Communities, WhatsApp-Based Outreach, Community EngagementAbstract
The Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) program is one of the Indonesian government’s initiatives to address nutritional challenges in rural areas. The program’s success is largely determined by the effectiveness of digital communication strategies used to disseminate information to local communities. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which digital communication strategies enhance rural community understanding of the MBG program. The research employed a qualitative case study approach within a post-positivist paradigm. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, document and digital content analysis, and focus group discussions involving village heads, village operators, community leaders, and MBG beneficiaries. Findings show that the use of WhatsApp group discussions combined with government-issued infographics increased community understanding from 32% to 78% among 50 participants, with higher engagement observed among younger adults. The study further developed an integrated digital communication model that incorporates multi-platform outreach, culturally adapted visual messages, and two-way feedback mechanisms. The main contribution of this research lies in providing a validated framework for digital communication in rural contexts. Practically, the study recommends leveraging familiar social media platforms, providing digital literacy training for village operators, and strengthening feedback mechanisms to optimize program dissemination
Downloads
References
Ahmed, S. K. (2024). The pillars of trustworthiness in qualitative research. Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health, 2, 100051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100051
Alam, Md. S., Asmawi, A., & Fatema, S. (2025). Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) for Qualitative and Mixed-Method Approaches: Principles, Applications, and Key Considerations. Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities, 5(4), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.5.4.8
Ambarsari, I. F., Azizah, N., Ansori, A., Al-faruq, Y. F., & Fahrozi, K. K. (2024). Digitalisasi Informasi dan Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Transformasi Desa Digital Melalui Pengembangan Website Desa Klatakan. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 4(1), 396–405. https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v4i1.4041
Asipi, L. S., Rosalina, U., & Nopiyadi, D. (n.d.). The Analysis of Reading Habits Using Miles and Huberman Interactive Model to Empower Students’ Literacy at IPB Cirebon. International Journal of Education and Humanities (IJEH), 2(3), 117–125. http://i-jeh.com/index.php/ijeh/index
Avelino, D. C., Lin, C. A., Waring, M. E., Barbosa, A. J., & Duffy, V. B. (2024). Assessing the Reach and Engagement Effectiveness of Disseminating Food and Nutrition Information on Social Media Channels. Foods, 13(16). https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13162535
Darmawan, T., & Muria Putriana, ) ; (2024). Establishment Of Backup Components Through Government Communication In The Digital Age. In Jurnal Professional (Vol. 11, Issue 1).
Ediyanto, E., Zulkipli, Z., Sunandar, A., & Yunus, M. M. (2025). Triangulation in Educational Research: A Literature Review (pp. 163–171). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-370-2_17
Gusti, I., Agung, A., Dewi, O., & Agung, G. A. (n.d.). Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy ISSN 2775-2283 (print) https://journalkeberlanjutan.com/index.php/jtep UNDERSTANDING DATA COLLECTION METHODS IN QUALITATIVE RESEARCH: THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERPRETIVE ACCOUNTING RESEARCH. 1. https://doi.org/10.38142/jtep.v1i1.102
Lim, W. M. (2025). What Is Qualitative Research? An Overview and Guidelines. Australasian Marketing Journal, 33(2), 199–229. https://doi.org/10.1177/14413582241264619
Made Boby Yudhiarta, I., Dewa Ayu Sugiarica Joni, I., Devia Pradipta, A., & Ilmu Sosial dan, F. (2025). Strategi Komunikasi Desa Punggul Dalam Mempertahankan Citra Desa Digital. VI.
Malchukov, A. (2018). Animacy shifts and resolution of semantic conflicts: A typological commentary on Shifting animacy by de Swart & de Hoop. In Theoretical Linguistics (Vol. 44, Issues 1–2, pp. 47–55). Walter de Gruyter GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1515/tl-2018-0004
Naeem, M., Ozuem, W., Howell, K., & Ranfagni, S. (2023). A Step-by-Step Process of Thematic Analysis to Develop a Conceptual Model in Qualitative Research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 22. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069231205789
Priyadharma, S. (2024). “Periphery-Centric” Approach as a Tactic for Everyday Digital In- and Exclusion of Indonesian Villages. Media and Communication, 12. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.8162
Solihin, O., Anggreany, S., Rais, R., & Siregar, B. (2023). KOMUNIKASI DIGITAL UNTUK MOTIVASI GENERASI Z MENINGKATKAN KETERLIBATAN DALAM BIDANG PERTANIAN INDONESIA Digital Communication to Motivate Generation Z to Increase Engagement in Indonesian Agriculture. In Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi (Vol. 41, Issue 2).
Tegan George. (2023, March). What Is Participant Observation? | Definition & Examples. https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/participant-observation/
Wasir, R., Rahma, F. A., Ariyanto, J., Syamsir, S. B., Suparni, S., Raharjo, A., Jannah, F., & Basrowi, R. W. (2025). Strengthening Health System Resilience through Digital Health: Challenges and Prospects in Indonesia’s Rural and Remote Regions - A Scoping Review Protocol. The Open Public Health Journal, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.2174/0118749445393540250506115107
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Aiayah Aisyah, Syahrul Usman

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
Penulis mengakui bahwa MUKASI (Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi) sebagai publisher yang mempublikasikan pertama kali dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Penulis dapat memasukan tulisan secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-ekskulif dari naskah yang telah terbit di jurnal ini kedalam versi yang lain, seperti: dikirim ke respository institusi penulis, publikasi kedalam buku, dan lain-lain. Dengan mengakui bahwa naskah telah terbit pertama kali pada MUKASI (Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi).























