OPEN ACCESS POLICY

Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis provides immediate open access to everything that it publishes. The journal holds that open research supports the global exchange of knowledge, and that research in management and business is most useful when managers, entrepreneurs, policymakers, students, and scholars can read it without barriers. This policy follows the principles of the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI).

Immediate

access to every article

Free

to read, with no registration

CC BY 4.0

license of the articles

No embargo

full text is public on publication

Summary
Item	Policy
Access model	Immediate open access to the full text of every article.
Fees for readers and institutions	None.
Registration to read	Not required.
Embargo	None.
Copyright	Retained by the authors.
License	CC BY 4.0.
Commercial reuse	Permitted with attribution.
Adaptation and translation	Permitted with attribution.
Self archiving by authors	Permitted, with acknowledgement of the first publication in MANABIS.
Author fees	No submission fee. Any publication charge is listed on the Author Fees page.

1. Immediate and Free Access

Every article in MANABIS is free to read from the moment it is published.

No subscription is needed to read the articles.
No registration or login is needed to read the full text.
No paywall or access fee applies.
No embargo applies. The full text is public on the day of publication.

Readers may read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, and link to the full text without asking permission from the journal or the authors, provided that they follow the license described in Section 2. All issues can be found in the journal archive.

2. Open License

Articles in MANABIS are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0), except for third party material that is clearly marked as excluded (see Section 8).

The license permits	Users must
Sharing: copying and redistributing the article in any medium or format. Adaptation: remixing, transforming, translating, and building upon the article. Commercial reuse: using the article for any purpose, including commercial purposes.	Give credit to the authors. Acknowledge the original source. Provide a link to the license. Indicate whether any changes were made.

No additional permission is needed for any use that the license already allows. The full terms, examples of use, and a sample credit line are given on the Licensing page.

3. Copyright and Author Rights

Authors keep the copyright to their work. By publishing in MANABIS, the authors grant the journal the right of first publication, and the work is licensed under CC BY 4.0 at the same time. The details are given on the Copyright Notice page.

Author rights
Right	What it means
Copyright	Retained by the authors.
Right of first publication	Granted to MANABIS when the article is published.
License	CC BY 4.0, applied to the article at the same time.
Reuse by the authors	The authors may reuse and distribute their own work, and may make separate, nonexclusive arrangements for the distribution of the published version.
Condition	The first publication in MANABIS must be acknowledged.

4. Reader and Reuse Rights

Under CC BY 4.0, readers may reuse the articles without asking for separate permission. The permitted uses are shown below.

Permitted uses
No.	Use	Example
1	Read and download	Reading the article online or saving it to a device.
2	Copy, print, and share	Giving copies to students in a class or to participants in a management training.
3	Link	Linking to the article from course pages, reading lists, company intranets, or websites.
4	Translate and adapt	Translating the article into Indonesian, English, or a regional language, with a statement that the original article is the authoritative version.
5	Teaching and research	Using the article in lectures, case discussions, management training, literature reviews, and theses.
6	Crawl and index	Indexing by search engines, libraries, and citation databases.
7	Text and data mining	Analyzing many articles with software.
8	Commercial and noncommercial reuse	Including the article in paid management training or in a free resource list.

Open access does not mean unconditional reuse. Every reuse must give attribution, provide a link to the license, and state any changes that were made.

5. Open Access and Fees for Authors

Open access means that readers do not pay, but the journal still has costs.
MANABIS does not charge a submission fee.
Publication charges and other author fees are listed on the Author Fees page. That page is the authoritative source for the amounts, and they are not repeated here.

Fees are never a reason to accept or reject a manuscript. The editors decide on the quality and the relevance of the work, following the Peer Review Process and Publication Ethics.

6. Self Archiving and Repositories

MANABIS supports self archiving, and no embargo applies. Authors may deposit the published version of their article, under CC BY 4.0, in the following places.

Places for deposit
No.	Where the authors may deposit
1	Institutional and university repositories.
2	Subject and disciplinary repositories.
3	Personal and academic websites.
4	Scholarly profiles and research networks.
5	Other legitimate open repositories.

A deposited copy should do the following.

Acknowledge MANABIS as the place of the original publication.
Give the DOI of the article, where one has been assigned.
Provide a link to the official version on the journal website.

A repository copy does not replace the archive of the journal. Archiving is described in the Archiving Policy and Electronic Filing pages.

7. Discovery, Indexing, and Machine Access

The content and the metadata of MANABIS may be searched, linked, crawled, harvested, indexed, analyzed, and processed by search engines, library systems, repositories, citation databases, and text and data mining tools, subject to the license. The services that index the journal are listed on the Indexing page.

8. Third Party Material

Some items in an article may belong to someone other than the authors, and they may carry separate terms. Examples are figures, photographs, maps, charts, tables, datasets, survey instruments, questionnaires, company logos, extracts from company reports, and quotations.

Material that is excluded from the license should be identified in the credit line of the article.
Where reuse is not covered by a legal exception or by an open license, the user must obtain permission from the rights holder.
More guidance is given on the Licensing page.

9. Budapest Open Access Initiative

MANABIS supports the principle of the Budapest Open Access Initiative that scholarly literature should be freely accessible online, for broad and lawful use. The full declaration can be read on the website of the initiative.

Open access commitment. MANABIS commits to keeping its articles free to read and to communicating the rights of authors and readers clearly. Articles are licensed under CC BY 4.0, unless specific third party material is marked otherwise. Archiving and continued access are described in the Archiving Policy and Electronic Filing pages.